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Egyptian Mythology
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Creator

Banebdjedet

bꜣ-nb-ḏdt
Generative powerKingshipMendes

How it changed

His name means the ba, lord of Djedet, and ba puns on the word for a ram, so a living ram was kept and worshipped as his soul. He was read as the combined ba of four great gods, Ra, Osiris, Shu and Geb, which turned a small Delta ram-cult into a claim that one animal held the power of the whole pantheon. In the Contendings it is Banebdjedet who counsels the tribunal to write to Neith.

Cult centre

Mendes (Djedet), in the Delta

Best attested

Old Kingdom onward

Family

  • ConsortHatmehit
  • ChildrenHorus the Child, at Mendes

Consort of the fish goddess Hatmehit; father of Horus the Child at Mendes.

Epithets

  • The Ram, Lord of Mendes

How to recognise the figure

A ram, or a ram-headed man, sometimes with four heads for the four rams whose souls he unites.

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