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Egyptian Mythology
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Creator

Heka

ḥkꜣ
MagicThe force that makes creation work

How it changed

Not sorcery but the animating power that lets anyone, god or human, make a thing happen by conceiving and speaking it: the creator uses heka to create, and a physician reciting a spell draws on the same force. Egyptian has no word matching the modern split between religion, medicine and magic, and Heka personified is the clearest sign of that. He is the mechanism all three run on.

Cult centre

Esna, and wherever magic was practised

Best attested

Old Kingdom onward

Family

  • ParentsVariously a son of Atum or of Khnum

Variously called a son of Atum or of Khnum.

Epithets

  • The ba of Ra

How to recognise the figure

A man, often a child, sometimes shown grasping two entwined serpents.

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